@yostos I see the topic of sideloading independently of the current situation surrounding TikTok.
Sideloading is not inherently unsafe; it offers significant advantages but also carries risks. Risks that curated app stores can largely, but not comprehensively, protect against.
The app stores have significant downsides: unacceptable content interventions (Apple, Google?), privacy issues, as well as financial hurdles (at least with Apple).
I am disappointed that individual OSS apps are not available in the Apple App Store because the necessary paid accounts pose a barrier for the developer. In such cases, I would like to be able to obtain the apps from an alternative channel.
I agree with you that the central problem is the literacy of the users.
Some know the pros and cons of sideloading, can assess the risks, and can evaluate the reliability of the alternative source.
I fear that many users lack this ability, and the temptation to get a cool, paid app for free will lead to careless and consequential clicks.
Do you believe it will be possible to develop the necessary competence among users? I am very skeptical and believe that the majority of users are well served by the app stores.